My grandfather-a Living Homer
--The Story Of Zhusufu Mamayi
Article by Pahtigul & Su Simin  Photo by  Li  Xiaoqin
2005.2
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English Version

   Other Nanas performers sat that in theirdreava.these saints fill their mouths withwheat,orspit into their mouths or other such wheat, or spit into their mouths or other such things. But in the dreams of Zhusufu Mamayi, they have never given him anything.
   
I am the first Kirgiz to emcee an all-mandarin show on China's Xinjiang Uighur Autonomous Region radio station. My name is Pahtigul. My grandfather has been named the contemporary "living Homer". He is the great Manas performer Zhusufu Mamayi.
   
In 1918, my grandfather was born in a place called Kalabulake village in Haheqi county, on the border of China's Xinjiang province. In the last 1,000 years, this place has seen innumerable battles of blood and fire. Many hot-blooded stories have been carried down through the sons and daughters of these people. Echoes of history have reverberated throughout the mountains and valleys of this place for many years. Living within the purest white of these icy mountains, below the clear waters of melting snows, my grandfather carried the simple, sincere, pure, bold and passionate character of the Kirgiz mountain people. He was his whole life engaged totally in the transmission of this 1,000 year-old hero epic, "Manas." With the eagerness of one starving and thirsty, he sought aught the very core of Kirgiz culture. My grandfather absorbed any and all mythology, legends, songs, epics and even folk stories and proverbs. He picked up all of it and could recite them all. Like the Kirgiz proverb says, "a chicken only dreams of rice," and my grandfather's spiritual world was filled each moment with nothing but Manas. He took the prose of the epic and turned it to poetry. In 1961, my grandfather completed a nine-month performance. He sang the Kirgiz people's most valued cultural legacy, the heroic epic Manas. He is the only person in the world who has done this: to sing the entire 240,000 verse Kirgiz heroic epic, which is 14 times longer than Homer's "Iliad". And so because of this, my grandfather, Zhusufu Mamayi, is in the eyes of the Kirgiz people a sage, a giant.
   
In 2003, the government of the Kezilesu Kirgiz Autonomous Prefecture held a celebration for my grandfather's 85th birthday at his hometown in Haheqi County.  Early that morning, the Kirgiz people gathered in the Haheqi county square, and with great Kirgiz ceremony, celebrated my grandfather's birthday. They presented him with a white horse and the sacred Kirgiz white felt hat. This was the creation of Manas's wife, presented to him by her and now given to my grandfather in an expression of their love and admiration, reverence and best wishes. Poets read poems to glorify my grandfather's achievements. Singers sang songs to express the reverence they held in their hearts for him.
   
At the very end of the celebration, my grandfather and many other Manas performance masters took the stage together to sing the heroic epic:

Asikuolei Manas the great courageous warrior
Rides high upon the back of the Akekula horse
The spirit sword in his hand he waves and slashes
The Akekailei sacred spear shines from over his shoulder
Seeing the invincible might of Asikuolei
Frightened in their hearts, all the people tremble
His eyes are bright and shining
Moon shaped ears like a warrior's shield
A pure gold belt wraps around his waist
His face like the moon radiating light
Those who see can't but be surprised
His jeweled belt hanging around his waste
His face like the sun sparkling light
All the people look to him with yearning admiration
As he too charges into battle...

The great Manas singer-Zhusufu Mamayi
Zhusufu Mamayi with his children and grandchildren